Scope of power safety tool testing:
1. Various insulation tool testing p> 2. Inspection of electrical safety tools and instruments: inspection of electrical appliances、 insulation gloves、 insulation shoes、 insulation operating rods、 insulation pliers、 grounding wires、 and other safety insulation tools p> 3. Power safety tools include: anti fall devices、 safety rope testing、 dense mesh safety net testing、 manhole cover anti fall net testing、 safety helmet testing、 safety belt testing、 foot buckle testing、 climbing tool testing、 and other analysis and testing units p>
GB 26860 Electrical Safety Work Regulations (Electrical Part of Power Plants and Substations) GB 26161 Electrical Safety Work Regulations (Part 1: Thermal and Mechanical) DL/T 50091 Electrical Construction Safety Work Regulations (Part of Thermal Power Plants) DL/T 596 Preventive Test Procedures for Electrical Equipment. Electrical safety equipment refers to essential tools and tools used to protect the safe operation of electrical work and personal safety、 They can prevent accidents such as electric shock、 arc burns、 and high-altitude falls p>
Standard configuration tools for high-voltage distribution rooms
1. Insulation rubber pads p> 2. Switch operating handle p> 3. Indoor temperature and humidity meter p> 4. Insulating gloves and boots p> 5. Replace the fuse handle p> 6. Safety signs p> 7. Grounding wire group p> 8. Insulated operating rod p> 9. Safety signs p> 10. High voltage electroscope p>
Inspection indicators:
Item method standard 1 Appearance inspection of safety helmets 6.1.1.1 Impact performance test GB/T 2812 puncture resistance test GB/T 28122 Appearance inspection of safety belts 6.1.2.1 Static load test 6.1.2.33 Appearance inspection of safety ropes 6.1.3.1 Static load test 6.1.2.34 Appearance inspection of speed difference automatic controllers 6.1.4.1 No-load action test 6.1.4.35 Appearance inspection of self-locking devices 6.1.5.1 Static load test 6.1.2.36 Appearance inspection of buffers 6.1.6.1 Static load test 6.1.2.37 Appearance inspection of conductive shoes 6.1.7.1 DC resistance test GB 211468 Personal security wire appearance inspection 6.1.8.1 Group DC resistance test 6.1.8.39 Insulation rod appearance inspection 6.2.1.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test GB/T 16927.1 DC withstand voltage test 6.2.1.310 Portable short-circuit grounding wire appearance inspection 6.2.2.1 Group DC resistance test of grounding wire 6.1.8.3 Power frequency withstand voltage test of grounding insulation rod (whole rod) 6.2.2.3 DC withstand voltage test of grounding insulation rod (whole rod) 6.2.2.311 Appearance inspection of capacitive electroscope 6.2.3.1 Starting voltage test 6.2.3.3 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.2.3.312 Appearance inspection of nuclear phase transformer 6.2.4.1 Action voltage test 6.2.4.3GB/T 16927.1 Insulation part Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.2.4.3 Connection wire insulation strength test 6.2.4.3 Resistance tube leakage current test 6.2.4.313 Insulation cover appearance inspection 6.2.5.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.2.5.214 Insulation partition appearance inspection 6.2.6.1 Surface power frequency withstand voltage test 6.2.6.3 Power frequency withstand voltage Pressure test 6.2.6.315 Insulation rope appearance inspection 6.2.7.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.2.7.316 Insulation clamp appearance inspection 6.2.8.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.2.8.317 Auxiliary insulation glove appearance inspection 6.3.1.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.3.1.318 Auxiliary insulation shoe appearance inspection 6.3.2.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.3.2.319 Auxiliary insulation rubber pad appearance inspection 6.3.3.1 Power frequency withstand voltage test 6.3.3.320 Pole mounting buckle appearance inspection 6.4.1.1 Overall static load test 6.4.1.3 Buckle strength Force test 6.4.1.321 Appearance inspection of climbing board 6.4.2.1 Static load test 6.4.2.322 Appearance inspection of hard ladder (including bamboo ladder、 wooden ladder、 aluminum alloy ladder、 composite material ladder、 and step stool) 6.4.3.1 Static load test GB/T 17889.223 Appearance inspection of soft ladder 6.4.4.1 Static load test GB/T 17889.224 Quick installation scaffold Appearance inspection 6.4.5.1 Platform strength test DL/T 1209.4 Step strength test DL/T 1209.425 Maintenance platform (including high-altitude combination platform) Appearance inspection 6.4.6.1 Platform/suspension device strength DL/T 1209.4 Step strength test DL/T 1209.4Insulation resistance test is to output a fixed DC voltage value、 and then detect the leakage current to ground or other parts. After applying pressure for 1 minute、 the obtained degree is the insulation resistance value. In the insulation resistance test、 the absorption ratio test is the core part、 which can timely reflect the degree of insulation damage and moisture return issues in electrical equipment. Only when the insulation resistance of the equipment at room temperature is qualified and the absorption ratio is within 1.3 can the insulation of the equipment be qualified p>
Power cable insulation faults and detection methods
The main reasons for cable faults are as follows:
(1) Mechanical damage p> (2) Damping of insulation p> (3) Insulation aging and deterioration p> (4) Overvoltage p> (5) Poor manufacturing process p>
Types and detection methods of cable insulation faults
There are three main types of cable insulation faults: firstly、 the damaged sheath causes local overheating、 accelerating insulation aging; Secondly、 insulation damage is caused by water intrusion、 which increases the incidence of water tree aging; Three types of corrosion produce partial discharge、 and electrical branches appear p> There are many fault detection methods for power cables、 mainly divided into offline detection methods and online detection methods p>
Offline detection technology for power cable insulation
(1) Dielectric loss factor test.
. The dielectric loss factor is often used to determine the insulation performance using the tangent value of the dielectric loss angle. However、 the dispersion of water tree branches in insulated cables that cause changes in the dielectric loss factor is relatively large、 and the measurement accuracy is not high p> (2) Partial discharge test. The disadvantage of partial discharge testing is that during on-site testing、 electromagnetic interference can be significant、 making it difficult to distinguish between partial discharge signals and interference signals p> (3) DC withstand voltage test. The advantages of DC withstand voltage test are that the equipment is lightweight、 the volt ampere curve can be obtained、 and defects can be tolerated under high voltage. However、 DC withstand voltage test is not suitable for high-voltage rubber plastic cables p> (4) AC withstand voltage test. The commonly used method for AC voltage testing of power cables is the intermediate frequency voltage test、 which has the characteristics of DC and power frequency tests. The losses caused by air gap partial discharge have been discovered; The advantage of series resonance test is that there is no transient overvoltage when the test object is broken down、 and it has great flexibility in on-site application、 with small short-circuit current at the fault point; The advantages of variable frequency resonance test are high reliability and stability、 stable output of voltage and frequency、 complete protection function、 strong system overload capacity、 automatic tuning、 and almost unlimited length of the test object p>The above article is a partial list. For more testing needs and details、 please consult the online consultant of the free consulting agency: 152 0173 3840 (phone and WeChat)、 and conduct testing on the top 100 inspection websites. Issuing authoritative testing reports has legal effect P>
Function of testing report:
1. Project bidding: Issue authoritative third-party CMA/CNAS qualification report
2. Online e-commerce platform entry: Quality inspection report recognized by major e-commerce platforms 3. Used as a sales report: issuing legally effective testing reports to make consumers more confident 4. Papers and research: Provide professional personalized testing needs 5. Judicial services: providing scientific、 fair、 and accurate testing data 6. Industrial problem diagnosis: Verify the troubleshooting and correction of industrial production problemsinspection and testing process:
1. Telephone communication and confirmation of requirements
2. Recommend solutions and confirm quotations 3. Mail samples and arrange testing 4. Progress tracking and result feedback 5. Provide reports and after-sales service 6. If urgent or priority processing is requiredTesting and testing characteristics:
1. The testing industry is fully covered、 meeting different testing needs
2. Fully cover the laboratory and allocate localized testing nearby3. Engineers provide one-on-one services to make testing more accurate
4. Free initial testing、 with no testing fees charged
5. Self service order delivery for free on-site sampling
6. Short cycle、 low cost、 and attentive service 7. Possess authoritative qualifications such as CMA、 CNAS、 CAL、 etc 8. The testing report is authoritative and effective、 and is generally used in China